Alaska Travel |
AnchorageAnchorage, Alaska is a consolidated city-borough (officially called the Municipality of Anchorage) in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is the largest city in the state of Alaska, with 275,043 residents, comprising more than two-fifths of the state's total population. Anchorage Alaska is a vibrant, eclectic metropolis with a frontier sprit, located in the heart of great Alaska wilderness. Embraced by six mountain ranges and warmed by a maritime climate, Anchorage Alaska is alive year round with culture, adventure, recreation, and wildlife and sightseeing opportunities making it the ideal base camp for Alaska adventures. more... Location:Elevation: 101 feet above sea level. Land Area: 1,697.7 Square Miles. Water Area: 263.9 Square Miles. Geography of AnchorageAnchorage is located in South Central Alaska, at 61 °13'06" North latitude (slightly farther north than Oslo, Helsinki and St. Petersburg), 149 °53'57" West longitude, northeast of the Alaska Peninsula, Kodiak Island, and Cook Inlet, due north of the Kenai Peninsula, northwest of Prince William Sound and Alaska Panhandle, and nearly due south of Mount McKinley/Denali. The city is situated on a triangular peninsula bordered on the east by the Chugach Mountains, on the northwest by the Kink Arm, and on the southwest by the Turn again Arm, upper branches of the Cook Inlet, which itself is the northernmost reach of the Pacific Ocean. The Chugach Mountains to the east have a general elevation of 4,000 to 5,000 feet, with peaks from 8,000 to 10,000 feet. more... An overview on Anchorage's EconomyEmployment: 156,548 in 2003; 130,804 in 1999; and 121,853 in 1995 History of AnchorageAnchorage was laid out by city planners in 1914, originally as a railroad construction port for the Alaska Railroad, which was built between 1915 and 1923. Ship Creek Landing, where the railroad headquarters was located, quickly became a tent city; Anchorage was incorporated on November 23, 1920. The city's economy in the 1920s centered on the railroad. Between the 1930s and the 1950s, the city experienced massive growth as air transportation and the military became increasingly important. Merrill Field opened in 1930, and Anchorage International Airport opened in 1951. Elmendorf Air Force Base and Fort Richardson were constructed in the 1940s. On March 27, 1964, Anchorage was hit by the magnitude 9.2 Good Friday Earthquake, which killed 115 Alaskans and caused $1.8 billion in damage (2007 U.S. dollars). Rebuilding dominated the city in the late 1960s. In 1968, oil was discovered in Prudhoe Bay, and the resulting oil boom spurred further growth in Anchorage. In 1975, Anchorage merged with Eagle River, Girdwood, Glen Alps, and several other communities. The merger expanded the city, known officially as the Municipality of Anchorage. The city continued to grow in the 1980s, and capital projects and an aggressive beautification campaign took place. more... Facts for TravellersTime: Alaska (GMT - 9) in the greater part of the State; Hawaii-Aleutian (GMT - 10) west of
169° 30’. Daylight Saving Time is observed in the greater part of the State,
but not west
of 169° 30’.
Area Code: 907 Latitude: 54°40'N to 71°50'N Longitude: 130°W to 173° Sports in AnchorageThe Sullivan Arena is home to the Alaska Aces of the ECHL (formerly East Coast Hockey League). The city's only other professional franchise, the Alaska Wild, an arena football team, is scheduled to begin playing with the Intense Football League in April 2007. The Anchorage Bucs Baseball Club is a summer collegiate baseball team, attracting players from universities throughout the world. The Anchorage Glacier Pilots are a member of the National Baseball Congress. Both baseball clubs play at Mulcahy Stadium. more... Also Read: Demographics of Anchorage | Economy of Anchorage | Climate of Anchorage | Transportation in Anchorage | Getting in Anchorage | Getting Around in Anchorage | Arts and Culture of Anchorage | Medical centers and hospitals in Anchorage | Colleges and universities in Anchorage | Sports in Anchorage | Parks and gardens in Anchorage | Museums in Anchorage Homer’s People have inhabited Kachemak Bay for thousands of years, drawn to its abundant, diverse land and marine animals and relatively mild climate. In the 1800s, homesteaders and coal miners made up the area’s population and Homer became a booming ‘company town until the demand for coal diminished in the early 1900s.
Some years later, [...]
Homer’s area encompasses 11 sq. miles of land and 16 sq. miles of water. Homer lies in the maritime climate zone. During the winter, temperatures range from 14 to 27; summer temperatures vary from 45 to 65. Average annual precipitation is 24 inches, including 55 inches of snow.
Homer’s climate is heavily influenced by its proximity [...]
Homer is the Southern most town on the Alaska highway system. It is also part of the Alaska Marine Highway (the Alaskan ferry system).
A regional airport lies near the coast as well, with two local airlines: Homer Air, and Smokey Bay Air flying scheduled routes, as well as Era Aviation and PenAir. Homer constructed [...]
As of 2004, there were 3,726 people, 1,523 households, and 955 families residing in town. The population density is 122.0/km² (372.9/mi²). There are 1,873 housing units at an average density of 68.4/km² (177.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 88% White, 2.33% Black or African American, 4.88% Native American, 2% Asian, 1.19% Pacific Islander, [...]
Archeological digs indicate that early Alutiq people probably camped in the Homer area although their villages were on the far side of Kachemak Bay. Coal was discovered in the area in the 1890s. The Cook Inlet Coal Fields Company built a town, dock, coal mine, and a railroad at Homer. Coal mining in the area [...]
Travel Chronicle: Alaska Destination Guide |
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Cities in Alaska |